NEXTCART – Nutritional- and EXTernalities- driven food shopping CART

PRIN 2022 Accorsi

Abstract

NEXTCART aims to design, demonstrate, and validate the impact of a visibility-, knowledge- and education-enabling ICT system to promote food ecosystem sustainability. It explores how a new conscious, sustainable, aware, and nutritionally balanced consumer experience, aided by the proposed ICT system, could change the FSC processes according to a bottom-up approach. NEXTCART addresses two main issues of the Agri-Food Industry and FSCs: the lack of consumer food education and sustainability. Consumer food education is addressed by increasing visibility on FSC processes and their externalities and by enhancing awareness of food nutritional impacts and healthy eating habits for disease prevention and waste reduction. To reach consumer visibility, NEXTCART aims at building a multidisciplinary knowledge inventory following a Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) paradigm. This inventory will be able to gather records from heterogeneous data sources linked to the existing traceability/IoT infrastructures through appropriate interfaces. Innovative, tailored data integration, search and loading strategies will be tested, along with quality control and data maintainability methods. Nodes, processes, actors, and production and distribution entities involved in the FSC will be mapped. A FSC Digital Twin is designed and developed to virtualize the physical food flows, estimating time, energy and water consumption, labor, packaging, resources utilization, traveling distances, and shelf-life decay. To address consumer awareness, the hybrid data architecture will map the nutritional content of foods and tailored nutritional, allowing the coupling of food functional properties with consumer profiles. This profile is defined by body composition, gender and age, health, previous diseases or medical indications and personal targets. Such information is conveyed through the integrated ICT system using different consumer interfaces. A QR Code printed on the product batch quantifies FSC externalities. The shopping cart will be equipped with a Digital Smart Touch Screen (DSTS) to allow QR Code reading and to inform the consumer on products’ environmental impacts. A Mobile App links the in-store experience with the historical consumption profile of the consumer. Through food purchasing history, average consumption rates of individual or family purchasing can be quantified and used to set reordering levels, prevent food waste and suggest sustainable alternatives. Two educational experiences are expected project results. In the Mobile App, a Graphic User Interface (GUI) will represent a Consumer Avatar assimilating the impacts generated on the individual's health and state of fitness. The Smart cart will summarize the environmental impacts of the selected food basket thus contributing to a collective educational experience. Through a new conscious shopping experience NEXTCART closes the circle of continuous bottom-up improvement towards Food Industry sustainability.

Dettagli del progetto

Responsabile scientifico: Riccardo Accorsi

Strutture Unibo coinvolte:
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale

Coordinatore:
ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - Università di Bologna(Italy)

Contributo totale di progetto: Euro (EUR) 195.094,00
Contributo totale Unibo: Euro (EUR) 122.302,00
Durata del progetto in mesi: 24
Data di inizio 28/09/2023
Data di fine: 28/02/2026

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