B2375 - MECHANICAL PLANTS AND INDUSTRIAL LOGISTICS

Conoscenze e abilità da conseguire

At the end of the course, the student knows theoretical principles, functional schemes, methodologies for choice of components, design methods, optimization criteria both on technical and economic point of view, standards and rules regarding the mechanical plants which are auxiliary systems present in the production systems in order to make available the necessary services for the correct development of production processes.

Contenuti

MODULE 1 – MECHANICAL PLANTS

Introduction: valves (intercepting, regulating, mixing, deviating, pressure regulating, safety valves, thermostatic), actuators (pneumatic, electric, hydraulic), compressors, condensate drainers, filters (gravity chambers, cartridge filters, coalescent filters), heat exchangers, instrumentation.

ATEX and PED normative analysis. Case study: ATEX classification of a hydrogen plant.

Biomass plants: analysis of biomass combustion issues, assessment of biomass environmental impacts, safety devices, P&I of a biomass boiler, example of P&I of the integration of a biomass boiler with an existing thermal power plant, components analysis.

Refrigeration plant at three temperature levels: GWP and ODP definitions, characteristics and choice of refrigerant fluids, P&I analysis of a three-temperature refrigerator system, components analysis.

Pneumatic conveying plant: analysis of plant’s main components (rotary valve, deviating valves, air compressor, weighing system with load cells, multiplexer panel), P&I of a pneumatic conveying plant, analysis of the monitoring and control system.

Solar thermal panels plant for domestic hot water production: analysis of thecnical characteristics of solar thermal panels, safety devices, thermal storage, example of P&I plant.

Solar cooling: references to the principle of operation of BrLi refrigeration systems, P&I of BrLi cooling machine with mass and energy balance, introduction to solar thermal systems, including concentrating systems, P&I of solar cooling plant, components analysis.

Gas compression plant: P&I of a gas compressor plant, components analysis, insight into test procedures and performance testing.

MODULE 2 - LOGISTICS

INTRODUCTION.Introduction to logistics and logistic functions. Today's market features and logistic key-role. Main characteristics and industrial management feedback

MANUFACTURING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT. Integration Theory in manufacturing. Computer integrated Manufacturing (CIM)

PRODUCT vs. PACKAGE AND LOGISTIC DECISIONS. Innovation and product study. Product and packaging management. Different kinds of packaging functions. Pallets and EUR-EPAL. The problem of Package waste disposal.

PRODUCTION PLANNING. The aggregate production plan (PP) and the master production plan (MPS). Demand forecasting, supply and production lead times, decoupling point, inventory management.

MATERIAL MANAGEMENT The material requirements planning (MRP) and the lean production approach. Push and pull strategies and related planning tools.

INVENTORY MANAGEMENT. Purchase and production economic order quantity (EOQ), the fixed-order quantity and the fixed-time period models. The safety stock and the level of service. The part-period balancing: minimum part-period cost and the economic part-period methods.

Testi/Bibliografia

MODULE 1 – MECHANICAL PLANTS

- readings directly supplied by teacher and available on virtual UniBo spaces

Impianti Meccanici, di Sergio Fabbri, Ed. Patron.

Elementi di Impiantistica Meccanica_Aria e Acqua, di Sergio Fabbri, Ed. Pitagora Editrice Bologna.

Impianti Meccanici per l'Industria, di Arrigo Pareschi Ed. Progetto Leonardo, Bologna.

MODULE 2 - LOGISTICS

- readings directly supplied by teacher and available on virtual UniBo spaces

- PARESCHI A., FERRARI E., PERSONA A., REGATTIERI A., “Logistica Integrata e Flessibile”, Ed.Esculapio, 2007

- Other suggested books for deepening: Supply chain : fundamentals and best practices to compete by leveraging the network / Antonio Rizzi. - Cham : Springer, 2022.

Metodi didattici

MODULE 1 and MODULE 2

frontal lectures and applications

Modalità di verifica e valutazione dell'apprendimento

Achievement will be assessed by the means of a final exam. This is based on an analytical assessment of the “expected learning outcomes” described above. In order to properly assess such achievement, the examination is based on a written test, lasting up to two hours, and composed of three questions, of which at least one being about plant P&I. Two questions are selected from the programme of Module 1, while a third question is from the programme of Module 2, and it can be a theoretical and/or a numeric-themed application

The rating is assigned based on the overall assessment of the whole test.

Higher grades will be awarded to students who demonstrate an organic understanding of the subject, a high ability for critical application, and a clear and concise presentation of the contents, with particular attention to the use and the comprehension of technical terms, graph, diagrams related to the service plants and the safety on work.

To obtain a passing grade, students are required to at least demonstrate a knowledge of the key concepts of the subject, some ability for critical application, and a comprehensible use of technical language.

A failing grade will be awarded if student shows knowledge gaps in key-concepts of the subject, inappropriate use of language and logic failures in the analysis of the subject. Then the exam result not sufficient if at least one question is not sufficient.

Usually the written test correction immediately follows the written test end. So, it is possible to make further oral questions to the students to better assess their skills and to better define the final evaluation.

Strumenti a supporto della didattica

MODULE 2 -LOGISTICS

Company visits and lectures by industrial manager.

Numerical examples, case studies and learning objects written by teacher and available on UniBo website.

Orario di ricevimento

Consulta il sito web di Marco Pellegrini