84440 - ONCOLOGICAL PHARMACOLOGY

Anno Accademico 2019/2020

  • Docente: Emanuel Raschi
  • Crediti formativi: 1
  • SSD: BIO/14
  • Lingua di insegnamento: Inglese
  • Modalità didattica: Convenzionale - Lezioni in presenza
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: Laurea Magistrale a Ciclo Unico in Medicine and surgery (cod. 9210)

Conoscenze e abilità da conseguire

Describe the mechanism of action, indications and limitations of oncologic and antiemetic drugs.

Contenuti

Lecture 1 (2 h). MECHANISMS OF ACTIONS OF ANTICANCER AND ANTIEMETIC DRUGS – Part A. Compare and contrast mechanisms of action, indications, contraindications, adverse drug reactions of first-generation agents (traditional chemotherapy; e.g., methotrexate, anthracyclines) with second-generation medications (targeted therapy; monoclonal antibodies and small-molecules; e.g., trastuzumab, imatinib) and third-generation drugs (immunotherapy; e.g., immune checkpoint inhibitors).

Lecture 2 (2 h). MECHANISMS OF ACTIONS OF ANTICANCER AND ANTIEMETIC DRUGS – Part B. Describe the mechanisms of action, indications and limitations of antiemetic medications: anti-dopaminergic drugs (domperidone vs metoclopramide), 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (ondansetron), tachykinin NK1 receptor inhibitors (aprepitant). The role of corticosteroids. Combination regimens.

Lecture 3 (2 h). CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF ANTICANCER AND ANTIEMETIC DRUGS. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics peculiarities of key anticancer drugs. Management of adverse drug reactions: the case of immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Lecture 4 (2 h). SAFE PRESCRIBING IN ONCOLOGY. Understand peculiarities of drug development approach for oncological drugs. Clinically-relevant interactions with oncological and antiemetic drugs: two potential scenarios. Management of cancer pain (the role of opioids and medical cannabis), and depression.

Testi/Bibliografia

Suggested texbooks:

1) Hitchings, Lonsdale, Burrage, Baker. The top 100 drugs. Clinical pharmacology and practical prescribing. 2nd Edition, 2019, Elsevier.

2) Waller and Sampson, Medical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 5th Edition. 2018. Elsevier (or previous Editions).

3) Goodman and Gilman’s Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2nd Edition. 2014. The McGraw-Hill Companies.

Metodi didattici

See english version

Modalità di verifica e valutazione dell'apprendimento

See english version

Strumenti a supporto della didattica

See english version

Orario di ricevimento

Consulta il sito web di Emanuel Raschi