90925 - ELEMENTS OF MATHEMATICS

Anno Accademico 2020/2021

  • Docente: Stefano Bordoni
  • Crediti formativi: 5
  • SSD: MAT/05
  • Lingua di insegnamento: Inglese
  • Modalità didattica: Convenzionale - Lezioni in presenza
  • Campus: Rimini
  • Corso: Laurea Magistrale a Ciclo Unico in Pharmacy (cod. 9078)

Conoscenze e abilità da conseguire

Al termine del corso lo studente conosce: - gli elementi fondamentali della cultura matematica; - le procedure matematiche necessarie per affrontare i corsi successivi. Più precisamente, lo studente conosce: 1. le procedure algebriche per risolvere disequazioni; 2. le funzioni elementari e semplici trasformazioni geometriche; 3. le più importanti procedure del calcolo differenziale; 4. elementi fondamentali di statistica e probabilità.

Contenuti

Main Contents

Numbers classification: the sets N, Z, Q, and R's essential features and cardinality. Infinite - countable (denumerable) and uncountable - sets, and their cardinalities.

Discrete mathematics: factorials, permutations (with and without repetition), and combinations.

Binomial coefficients and Pascal's triangle.

Basic probability: Bernoulli's formula for binomial events.

Infinite geometric series: convergence criterion, and sums.

Continuous mathematics: domains, ranges, and graphs of elementary functions.

Bounded and unbounded functions, even and odd functions, injectivity.

Geometric transformations on functions: symmetries and translations.

Basic equations and inequalities of different kinds: irrational, with absolute value, exponential, and logarithmic.

Mathematical analysis: accumulation points, limits of functions, and indeterminate forms. Asymptotic equivalence and asymptotes.

Continuity and derivability: derivatives of elementary functions, and applications (tangent line to a curve).

Plan of function investigation, convexity and inflexion points included.

Basic algorithms for the computation of primitive functions.

Definite integrals: Newton-Leibniz formula for continuous functions.

Further Contents (to get full marks)

Inverse functions.

Riemann’s improper integrals.

Solving inequalities graphically.

To get full marks “with honour”

Prove that 0! = 1.

Prove that Q is denumerable.

Prove that √2 is not rational.

Prove that there are infinitely many prime numbers.

Prove that R is uncountable.

Prove Torricelli-Barrow-Newton’s theorem.

Testi/Bibliografia

Warner & Costenoble, FINITE MATHEMATICS AND APPLIED CALCULUS, Brooks/Cole, 2017 (OR other editions - some copies available in the university library)

Metodi didattici

Recurring sequences of short lectures and exercises

Modalità di verifica e valutazione dell'apprendimento

Exam

The exam lasts 2 hours, and consists of a hierarchical series of exercises.

The first part deals with the most elementary items of the main contents: it allows students to get a passing grade. The second part allows students to get higher marks.

Strumenti a supporto della didattica

Brief handouts dealing with theoretical memos and exercises

Orario di ricevimento

Consulta il sito web di Stefano Bordoni