QS World University Rankings by Subject: the university’s positioning and the methodology

The University of Bologna’s positioning in the Quacquarelli Symonds ranking of scientific subjects.

Results of the 2024 ranking at a glance

  • Top 100 for the 5 macro-areas analysed by the ranking.

Arts & Humanities

  • Classic & Ancient History 19th 
  • Archaeology 28th 
  • Modern Languages 38th place tied
  • History between 47th place tied
  • English Language & Literature 71° place tied
  • Theology, Divinity & Religious Studies between 51st and 100th 
  • Linguistics between 90th place tied
  • Architecture/Built Environment between 151st and 200th 
  • Art & Design between 151st and 200th

Social Sciences & Management

  • Law 41st 
  • Anthropology between 51st and 100th 
  • Politics & International Studies between 51st and 100th
  • Social Policy & Administration between 51st and 100th
  • Statistics & Operational Research between 51st and 100th
  • Communication & Media Studies between 51st and 100th
  • Economics & Econometrics 84th place tied
  • Sociology 87th place tied
  • Accounting & Finance between 101st and 150th
  • Sports-related Subjects between 101st and 140th
  • Hospitality & Leisure Management between 101st and 150th
  • Business & Management Studies 126th
  • Education between 151st and 200th

Natural Sciences

  • Earth & Marine Sciences between 51st and 100th 
  • Geography between 51st and 100th
  • Geology between 51st and 100th
  • Geophysics between 51st and 100th
  • Physics & Astronomy 90th place tied
  • Chemistry 115th place tied
  • Environmental Sciences 138th
  • Mathematics 138th place tied
  • Material Science between 151st and 200th 

Life Sciences & Medicine

  • Veterinary Science 47th
  • Psychology 61st
  • Agriculture & Forestry 62nd place tied
  • Dentistry between 51st and 100th
  • Anatomy & Physiology between 51st and 100th
  • Medicine 87th
  • Nursing between 101st and 150th 
  • Pharmacy & Pharmacology between 101st and 150th
  • Biological Sciences between 151st and 200th

Engineering & Technology

  • Computer Science & Information Systems 86th
  • Engineering-Chemical 96th place tied
  • Engineering-Electrical & Electronic 110th
  • Engineering-Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing 115th place tied
  • Engineering - Civil & Structural between 101st and 150th

  

Methodology 

Indicators and number of universities analysed

There are approximately 1500 universities analysed worldwide and they are classified according to:

  • 5 macro-areas: Arts & Humanities, Engineering & Technology, Life Science & Medicine, Natural Science, and Social Science & Management
  • 55 subjects

Indicators

Indicator 

Indicator description 

Weighting 

Academic reputation

Result of the 'Academic Survey', conducted by QS by interviewing over 240,000 teachers worldwide

The weighting of the indicator varies according to subject and macro-area

Employer reputation

Result of the 'Employer Survey', conducted by QS by interviewing over 100,000 companies and enterprises worldwide

The weighting of the indicator varies according to subject and macro-area

Research citations per paper

Average number of citations per research article

The weighting of the indicator varies according to subject and macro-area

H-index

Hirsh H-index (considers both the number of research articles and the number of citations from them)

The weighting of the indicator varies according to subject and macro-area

IRN

International Research Network (co-authors of international research articles)

The weighting of the indicator varies according to subject and macro-area

Macro-areas, subjects and positioning

Macro-area

Subject

Positioning

Arts & Humanities

Classic & Ancient History

19th out of 100

Arts & Humanities

Archaeology 

28th place tied out of 240

Arts & Humanities

Modern Languages 

38th place tied out of 340

Arts & Humanities

History 

47th place tied out of 230

Arts & Humanities

English Language & Literature

71st place tied out of 330

Arts & Humanities

Theology, Divinity & Religious Studies

between 51st and 100th out of 140

Arts & Humanities

Linguistics 

90th place tied out of 320

Arts & Humanities

Philosophy 

between 101st and 150th out of 210

Arts & Humanities

Art & Design

between il 151st and il 200th out of 240

Arts & Humanities

Architecture/Built Environment 

between 151st and 200th out of 240

Social Sciences & Management

Law 

41st out of 370

Social Sciences & Management

Anthropology 

between 51st and 100th out of 150

Social Sciences & Management

Politics & International Studies 

between 51st and 100th out of 250

Social Sciences & Management

Social Policy & Administration 

between 51st and 100th out of 130

Social Sciences & Management

Statistics & Operational Research 

between 51st and 100th out of 250

Social Sciences & Management

Communication & Media Studies 

between 51st and 100th out of 250

Social Sciences & Management

Economics & Econometrics 

84th place tied out of 560

Social Sciences & Management

Sociology 

87th place tied out of 350

Social Sciences & Management

Accounting & Finance 

between il 101st and 150th out of 350

Social Sciences & Management

Sports-related Subjects

between 101st and 140th out of 140

Social Sciences & Management

Hospitality & Leisure Management 

between 101st and 150th out of 160

Social Sciences & Management

Business & Management Studies 

126th out of  620

Social Sciences & Management

Education 

between 151st and 200th out of 420

Natural Sciences

Earth & Marine Sciences

between 51st and 100th out of 250

Natural Sciences

Geography 

between 51st and 100th out of 230

Natural Sciences

Geology 

between 51st and 100th out of 240

Natural Sciences

Geophysics 

between 51st and 100th out of 240

Natural Sciences

Physics & Astronomy 

90th place tied out of 640

Natural Sciences

Chemistry 

115th place tied out of 650

Natural Sciences

Environmental Sciences 

138th out of 520

Natural Sciences

Mathematics 

138th place tied out of 550

Natural Sciences

Material Science 

between 151st and 200th out of 420

Natural Sciences

Veterinary Science

47th out of 70

Life Sciences & Medicine

Agriculture & Forestry 

62nd place tied out of 450

Life Sciences & Medicine

Psychology 

61st out of 330

Life Sciences & Medicine

Dentistry 

between 51st and 100th out of 100

Life Sciences & Medicine

Anatomy & Physiology 

between 51st and 100th out of 150

Life Sciences & Medicine

Medicine 

87th out of 720 

Life Sciences & Medicine

Nursing 

between 101st and 150th out of 200

Life Sciences & Medicine

Pharmacy & Pharmacology 

between 101st and 150th out of 360

Life Sciences & Medicine

Biological Sciences

between 151st and 200th out of 670

Engineering & Technology

Computer Science & Information Systems 

86th out of 720

Engineering & Technology

Engineering-Chemical 

96th place tied out of 430

Engineering & Technology

Engineering-Electrical & Electronic 

110th out of 530

Engineering & Technology

Engineering-Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing 

115th place tied out of 530

Engineering & Technology

Engineering - Civil & Structural 

between 101st and 150th out of 240