B6516 - Cost Accounting

Academic Year 2026/2027

  • Teaching Mode: In-person learning (entirely or partially)
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: Second cycle degree programme (LM) in Financial Markets and Institutions (cod. 6691)

    Also valid for Second cycle degree programme (LM) in Law and Economics (cod. 6762)

Course contents

ourse program:

  • Some introductory concepts:
    • the conceptual network;
    • management accounting and information systems;
    • classifications of costs and main cost categories;
    • structure and establishment of cost objects and cost values.

Classifications of manufacturing costs and non-manufacturing costs

  • Understand the differences between variable costs and fixed costs in order to better understand cost behavior which refers to how a cost will react to changes in the level of activity within a relevant range;
  • Understand the difference between direct and indirect cost: cost classifications for assigning costs to cost objects;
  • Controllable costs versus non-controllable costs.

Different configurations in manufacturing costs

  • cost values for the main resources in manufacturing: elements of costs namely direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead;
  • allocation of indirect costs;
  • cost accounting for responsability centers.

Full costing:

  • full costing: single or multiple predetermined overhead rates;
  • compute different predetermined overhead rates;
  • full costing and cost centers;
  • financial accounting and managerial accounting;

Direct costing:

  • contribution margin;
  • profitability analysis of products;
  • products mix decisions
  • make or buy decisions;

L’activity-based costing:

  • activity and process;
  • cost-activity-process drivers;
  • activity contribution margin.

Break-even analysis

Target Costing

Readings/Bibliography

Textbooks (any alternative book has to be agreed with the teacher):

  1. Paolo Bastia, Analisi dei costi. Evoluzione degli scopi conoscitivi, CLUEB, Bologna, 1996.
  2. Massimiliano Zanigni, L’Activity-Based Costing in atto, CEDAM, Padova, 2004.

Recommended Readings (any alternative book has to be agreed with the teacher):

  • Lino Cinquini, Strumenti per l’analisi dei costi - Vol. I, Fondamenti di Cost Accounting, Giappichelli, Torino, III Edizione, 2008.
  • Paola Miolo Vitali, Strumenti per l’analisi dei costi, Vol. II, Approfondimenti di Cost Accounting, Giappichelli, Torino, III Edizione, 2010.
Luigi Brusa., Contabilità dei costi, Giuffré, Milano, 1995 (o edizioni successive).

Teaching methods

Examination arrangements:

Lectures, material made available during the course, possible final seminar.

Assessment methods

Ad hoc thesis submitted online.

Teaching tools

Teaching tools

Office hours for students: students will be received in the Teacher office at the Bologna Department of Business Sciences n.34, Capo di Lucca Street, or online. Office hours will be communicated (as well as any amendments) through the web page of the Teacher.

Office hours

See the website of Massimiliano Zanigni [https://www.unibo.it/sitoweb/massimiliano.zanigni/en]

Office hours

See the website of Massimiliano Zanigni