39182 - Laboratory Techniques

Academic Year 2014/2015

  • Teaching Mode: In-person learning (entirely or partially)
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Dietistic (cod. 8470)

Learning outcomes

By the end of the course the student will have acquired some aspects of professional training.

Course contents

The aim of the laboratory is to provide an understanding of:
- the fundamental principles of medical genetics
- the genetic basis of hereditary diseases with focus on those related to nutrition
- interaction of genetic and nutritional factors in human health and disease

Programme:

  • Hereditary diseases: classes of genetic diseases, elements of genetic counselling, pedigrees, mendelian inheritance, recurrence risk, Hardy-Weinberg principle.
  • Molecular diagnostics
  • Mendelian diseases: example of diseases with autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked inheritance.
  • Exceptions and variations of mendelian inheritance: incomplete penetrance, variable expressivity, genetic heterogeneity, anticipation, germinal mosaicism, mitochondrial inheritance.
  • Multifactorial diseases: genetic polimorphisms genetic and disease susceptibility, gene-environment interactions, association studies.
  • Hereditary cancer.
  • Chromosomal abnormalities and cytogenetics: aneuploidy, structural rearrangements, chromosome banding, FISH.
  • Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics.

Teaching methods

Power Point lectures.

Assessment methods

Oral exam.

Teaching tools

Power Point presentations of lectures will be provided to students.

Office hours

See the website of Kerry Jane Rhoden