REBALANCE - REinforcing BALANCE with a neurally-driven wearable assistive device

PRIN 2022 Chiari

Abstract

Project Title: REBALANCE - REinforcing BALANCE with a neurally-driven wearable assistive device The REBALANCE project aims to develop and validate an innovative wearable assistive device for balance support, driven by neurophysiological signals. The main goal is to address the issue of balance loss, a common condition related to aging and neurological disorders, which significantly increases the risk of falls. The device will integrate advanced technologies from artificial intelligence, biomechanics, and neurophysiology to provide personalized, real-time assistance. Objectives: 1. Wearable Device Development: Design a lightweight and comfortable prototype that can be worn during daily activities. 2. Integration of Neurophysiological Sensors: Utilize electromyography (EMG) and electroencephalography (EEG) to acquire data on muscle and brain activity related to balance control. 3. Machine Learning Algorithm Implementation: Develop AI models capable of interpreting neurophysiological signals to predict balance loss before it occurs and provide proactive support. 4. Clinical Validation: Test the device's effectiveness on a sample of elderly subjects and/or patients with balance impairments, evaluating improvements in stability, reduction in fall risk, and user acceptability. 5. Neurophysiological Analysis: Study how the use of the device influences the neural mechanisms of balance control, fostering brain and muscle plasticity. Expected Results: 1. A functional prototype of the wearable device: An integrated system capable of monitoring balance and providing proactive assistance. 2. High-precision predictive algorithms: Machine Learning models that can forecast balance instabilities with sufficient lead time for intervention. 3. Improved balance and reduced falls: Clinical demonstration of the device's efficacy in enhancing subjects' stability and safety. 4. Advanced scientific knowledge: Publications in peer-reviewed journals on the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying balance control and the effectiveness of robotic assistance. 5. Potential for commercialization: Creation of a solid technological foundation for the development of future products in the fields of rehabilitation and geriatric care. The REBALANCE project intends to translate basic neurophysiological research into a tangible technological solution, with a significant impact on the quality of life for millions of people.

Project details

Unibo Team Leader: Lorenzo Chiari

Unibo involved Department/s:
Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Energia Elettrica e dell'Informazione "Guglielmo Marconi"

Coordinator:
Università  degli Studi di PADOVA(Italy)

Total Unibo Contribution: Euro (EUR) 111.031,00
Project Duration in months: 24
Start Date: 18/10/2023
End Date: 28/02/2026

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