93396 - DIRITTO COMUNE

Academic Year 2023/2024

  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: Single cycle degree programme (LMCU) in Law (cod. 9232)

Learning outcomes

At the end of the lessons the student knows the development of civil law institutes between Middle and Modern Ages, the period in which juridical systems of continental Europe were organized on the dynamics of the system of the ius commune. It is a technical course, which aims to direct students to a critical comprehension of actual codified civil law.

Course contents

Firstly, the course intends to reconstruct the process of formation and emergence of certain rules of the Italian Civil Code. To this end, it will investigate the medieval and modern juridical experience, in which irregularity appeared as a criterion for the categorisation of certain contracts (Deposit, Pledge).

Secondly, the course intends to show how even today, in some realities (San Marino, South Africa, Scotland) magistrates are called upon to resolve disputes by resorting to a plurality of sources - including the ius commune -according to that model of coexistence and co-vigence of sources that has characterised medieval and modern Europe. It will be analysed how this model, even in contemporary times, is able to offer correct and and effective solutions.

Readings/Bibliography

General part

1) U. Santarelli, La categoria dei contratti irregolari, Giappichelli, Torino, 1990, pp. 264

Special part
2) A. Legnani Annichini, Argomentare secundum ius commune: alcuni esempi sammarinesi, in Lex generalis omnium. Un diritto del passato nel presente, Mucchi, Modena, 2023, pp. 63-78

3) G. Santucci, Il valore normativo del diritto romano nei Mixed Legal Systems, in Lex generalis omnium. Un diritto del passato nel presente, Mucchi, Modena, 2023, pp. 81-106

Essays of the special part will be made available on the Mucchi editor page

https://mucchieditore.it/prodotto/lex-generalis-omnium-un-diritto-del-passato-nel-presente/

Erasmus
Foreign students that are partecipating in the Socrates-Erasmus program should prepare their oral examination reading M. Bellomo, The common legal past of Europe 1000-1800, Washington D.C. 1995.

Integrating exams which students who have moved from other Courses

The programme for integrating exams which students who have moved from other Courses needed to take is planned with each individual student on the basis of the programme completed and on the CFU necessary.

Teaching methods

Teaching will be developed into frontal classes in which it will be discussed the systematic presentation of the topics covered by the Course.

During the lessons the students can confront with some practical applications of ius commune in the contemporary jurisprudence.

The lessons will start in the first part of academic year.

Students will be allowed to afford the examination from winter session.

Assessment methods

The final examination will be oral.

The final examination is going to certifie that the student

- knows the history mode of operation of the ius commune-iura propria dialectics, also through thematic research programmes planned for this academic year

- knows the importance of an historical background in the knowledgement of nowdays jurists

The evaluation of the test will be carried out taking into consideration

  • the knowledge of the course contents
  • the ability to make connections between the different parts of the program
  • the ability to develop critical arguments
  • the articulation and accuracy of the exposure

By way of example, the following criteria will be used to assess the final mark (that will be out of 30/30):

- sufficient or barely sufficient knowledge on the programme, limited reasoning ability, some difficulties in using technical and legal language → 18-21/30;

- fairly good knowledge of the programme, adequate critical reasoning ability, sound use of technical and legal language → 22-25/30;

- comprehensive knowledge of the programme, notable reasoning ability, good command of technical and legal language → 26-29/30;

- extensive knowledge of the programme, very good reasoning ability, and ability to fully master technical-legal language → 30-30L/30.

Registration for the final exam must be done using the Almaesami application (https://almaesami.unibo.it/almaesami/welcome.htm).

Until new dispositions of the Dean, the exams – always oral – will be in virtual modality on Microsoft Teams.

After the inscriptions closure every student will receive through Almaesami the meeting link, to which he should connect the day of the exam
The professor, if it is possible, will send also the link of the subcommision from which the student will be examined. Otherwise the links will be comunicated in the virtual room at the moment of the roll call.

The thesis

The thesis, intended for a detailed study of institutes, people and precise moments from juridical medieval and modern history, will be assigned to those students who show a clear interest in the historical-juridical educational path.

Requests from those students who decline to dedicate the necessary time to make thesis elaboration a constructive experience will not be accepted.

Teaching tools

The course is completely supported by Microsoft Powerpoint.

For a better preparation it is suggested to download the didactic material that will be put on the course page (https://www.unibo.it/sitoweb/alessia.legnani/didattica/programma/2023/407096)

 

Office hours

See the website of Alessia Legnani Annichini

SDGs

Quality education

This teaching activity contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.