12818 - Plant Biology

Academic Year 2008/2009

  • Docente: Giulia Vannoni
  • Credits: 5
  • SSD: BIO/15
  • Language: Italian
  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Rimini
  • Corso: Long cycle 2nd degree programme in Pharmacy (cod. 0040)

Learning outcomes

The aim of the course is to give a basic knowledge concerning the organization of higher plants at cellular and morphological level, and the basic principles which regulate their developement.

 

Course contents

 

The main division of the plant kingdom: procaryotes and eucaryotes. Thallophytes and cormophytes. Autotrophic and heterotrophic metabolism.

The photosynthesis: the role of the light and Calvin cycle.

The main components of the plant cell. Vacuole and secondary metabolites. The cell wall: apoplast and symplast. Plastids.

The organization of plant tissues: meristems, primary and secondary adult tissues. Phloem and xylem.

Herbaceus and arboreous primary stem; crybro-vascular bundles. Stem morphology. Secondary growth of the stem. Secondary wood of Gymnosperms and Dicotyledons.

The anatonic structure of a leaf.

The anatonic structure of a root. Primary and secondary roots. The secondary root formation.

The reproduction. The alternation of generations. Flowers, pollination and fertilization.

The developement of the seed and of the fruit.



Readings/Bibliography

A. Speranza - G.L. Calzoni, Struttura delle piante in immagini, Zanichelli, 1996
F. Senatore, Biologia vegetale e botanica farmaceutica, Piccin, 2005
J. D. Mauseth, Botanica parte generale, II edizione italiana, Idelson-Gnocchi, 2006

Kingsley R. Stern - James E. Bidlack - Shelley H. Jansky, Introduzione alla biologia vegetale, McGraw-Hill, 2008

Office hours

See the website of Giulia Vannoni