- Docente: Giorgio Milazzo
- Credits: 3
- SSD: BIO/18
- Language: English
- Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
- Campus: Bologna
- Corso: Second cycle degree programme (LM) in Molecular and Cell Biology (cod. 5825)
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from Sep 29, 2025 to Nov 19, 2025
Learning outcomes
At the end of the module the student will have acquired the basic aspects of the genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that elicit cellular transformation and promote progression of cancer cells towards more severe and aggressive phenotypes. The student will also learn the technical and molecular approaches to analyze the genetic and epigenetic features of cancer cells and will be trained in posing and solving critical questions addressing key issues of cancer biology.
Course contents
Genetic bases of cancer.
Role of viruses in cell transformation.
Identification and molecular mechanism of oncogenes and tumour suppressor genes.
Epigenetic bases of cancer, epigenetic complexes and their role in tumor initiation and progression.
Functional screens employed to identify novel genetic/epigenetic vulnerabilities that contribute to cancer formations.
Strategies of cancer gene therapy.Readings/Bibliography
Original articles provided during the course
Teaching methods
Slides, white board and scientific brainstorming
Assessment methods
The Cancer Biology exam will consist of a single written test covering all three modules.
The test will include 30 focused multiple-choice questions (10 per module) and 3 open-ended questions (one per module).
The final grade will be calculated as follows:
- 1/4 of the total grade will be based on the multiple-choice questions
- 1/4 of the total grade will be assigned to each open-ended question
Teaching tools
Slides and scientific articles
Office hours
See the website of Giorgio Milazzo
SDGs


This teaching activity contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.