00072 - Botany

Academic Year 2009/2010

  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Ravenna
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Technologies for conservation and restoration (cod. 8017)

Learning outcomes

Students will acquire the basic konwledge of plant biology and on the main plant organisms involved in biodeterioration of artworks. In details, students will be able to critically analyze and prepare istological sections.

Course contents

Principles and methods to study biology

Level of organization of living organisms

Taxonomy of living organisms

The cell- Procariotic cell- Eukariotic plant cell. Cell wall. Plastids. Vacuoles.

Plant tissues.Meristems. Tegumental tissue. Parenchymatic tissue. Mechanical tissue. Transport tissue. Secretory tissue.

Main prokariots involved in biodeterioration. Cyanobacyeria.

Eukariots: unicellular and pluricellular algae. (Chlorophyta, Bacillariophyta, Rodophyta).

Plant Organs. Root. Stem. Leaf

Reproduction.

Structural, functional and ecological characteristics of the main biodeteriogens

Fungi. Lichens. Briophyta. Tracheophyta.

Hints of metabolism.

Hints of biodeterioration phenomena in relation of plant materials used in artworks.

Paper and wood.

 

Readings/Bibliography

Caneva, Nugari, Salvadori, Biologia Vegetale per i beni culturali, Vol I (Biodeterioramento e conservazione).  Ed. Nardini.

Speranza, Calzoni, Struttura delle piante in immagini. Ed.Zanichelli, Bologna, 1996

Teaching methods

Lectures and pratical activities in laboratory

Assessment methods

Oral

Teaching tools

Lectures with power point

Pratical laboratory activities with the use of optical microscopy.

Office hours

See the website of Stefano Del Duca