Foto del docente

Paolo Garofalo

Associate Professor

Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences

Academic discipline: GEOS-01/D Mining Georesources, Mineralogical and Petrographical Applications for the Environment and Cultural Heritage

Research

Keywords: Mineral deposits Hydrothermal fluids Fluid inclusions Mass transfer in hydrothermal systems Skarn-epithermal ore deposits Orogenic Au deposits Geochemical models of hydrothermal processes

 

Some current and past research topics:

  • Mt. Amiata Project: Genesis of the hot spring (Hg-Sb) ore deposits of the Mt. Amiata geothermal system (Parco Nazionale Museo delle Miniere del M.te Amiata)
  • The Fe-skarn deposits of the Island of Elba
  • UNESCO-IGCP project No. 540: "Composition of hydrothermal fluids of orogenic gold deposits from state-of-the-art fluid inclusion microanalysis, and applications to mineral exploration"
  • The fluids of hypogenic caves


My research interests concern the role of geofluids in the transfer of mass within the Earth's crust. Geofluids are aqueous solutions containing electrolytes and gases, and their flow occurs during a large varieties of geological processes, like for example those that generate mineral deposits, geothermal systems and hypogenic caves .

I evaluate geological models of fluid flow using:
1. Field geology
2. The properties of geofluids from fluid inclusion studies (microthermometry; Laser Ablation-ICP-MS)
3. Whole rock geochemistry and mineral chemistry (XRF; ICP-MS, EMPA)
4. Geochemical modeling (mass transfer calculations; fluid-mineral equilibria)

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