Teh research activity of Dr Benedetti is focused on the themes
encompassed by the field of structural health of ancient and
monumental buildings in seismic zones. The main topics considered
are:
- durability of structures exposed to environmental and
accidental actions,
- structural rehabilitation and strengthening by means of fiber
reinforced materials and innovative techniques,
- fire damage in structural materials and restoration
techniques,
- seismic vulnerability of masonry constructions and
bridges,
- seismic analysis of prefabricated buildings with dry
joints.
Fire resistance of R/C structures
The problem of the evaluation of the residual safety margin of
R/C structures damaged by severe fire accidents has been discussed
with reference to analytical constitutive response formulation and
non destructive experimental assessment, arriving at practical
solution of engineering relevance.
The procedure for the damage assessment released by Dr Benedetti
is continuously updated including new examples and mixed site –
laboratory cross referencing test methods and is actually under
examination by many other researchers.
Seismic protection with base isolation and dissipating
elements
Dr. Benedetti has been an active researcher in the field of non
linear dynamical problem solution; in this respect, a versatile
general algorithm for the solution of non linear problems in the
frequency domain has been proposed and thoroughly tested.
Actually, in collaboration with Dr. Cosentino, a theoretical and
experimental program for the characterization of distributed
damping devices in cable dynamics is under development.
Masonry structures and protection of the architectural
heritage
The peculiar field of ancient masonry structures analysis and
restoration is of paramount importance for Europe and particularly
for Italy. Basic solutions have been proposed for this topic
regarding the compression strength of ancient brick and rubble
masonry, and the problem of masonry walls with multiple brick types
randomly mixed.
Some new studies on the seismic reliability of quasi fragile
systems of masonry walls are in progress and a first analysis has
been submitted to ICOSSAR 5 for presentation.
Space aluminium alloy modular frames
With reference to an advanced production technology for light
alloy modular component production, a wide theoretical and
experimental study was undertaken in order to enhance the high
cycle fatigue resistance of the system. The research is under
development and the first important findings have been presented in
international Congresses.
FRP strengthening of R/C structures
Starting with one of the earlier strengthening operations
completed in Italy in the last decade, Dr. Benedetti has worked out
design methods and ideas for the efficient solution of the
reinforcement net calculation and specification in strengthening
commitments.
A general method for the design of shear – flexural
reinforcement of beams ahs been recently published including a
thorough discussion of more than 130 experimental tests found in
the literature.
Research fields of the activity in the period
1980-2000
Several problems related to the prediction of the capacity of
reinforced concrete sections and elements acted on by repeated
loading in the low cycle fatigue range have been analysed and
discussed, including singular phenomena like bar buckling after
spalling and crack opening of precast elements.
The early sectional analysis was advanced producing a special
beam – column finite element for non linear analysis of R/C
structures. The main contribution has involved the development and
testing of a novel fibre finite element based on a hybrid
variational principle, able to solve material and geometric non
linear problem with very coarse meshes. Some application included
soil – structure interaction problem solutions.
Finally, a novel beam finite element based on the spline
reconstruction of the axis line and a self equilibrated formulation
of the stress field has been proposed. Applications to the
complementary energy based modal analysis and to high precision
thick curved structure solution showed the efficiency and
robustness of the proposed technique. The proposed element, was
also extended to the field of non linear analysis of curved
structures with distributed plasticity of the material constitutive
law. The element formulation based on a collocation method showed
robustness and very high precision.