- Docente: Claudio Trombini
- Credits: 6
- SSD: CHIM/06
- Language: Italian
- Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
- Campus: Bologna
- Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Chemistry and Materials Chemistry (cod. 8006)
Learning outcomes
At the end of this course, a general overview of the most significant applications of industrial organic chemistry, together with a basic knowledge of the socio-economic impact of chemistry will be provided to the student.
Course contents
- Petrochemistry and chemistry of the main commodities.
- Combustion and relative sanitary and environmental problems: greenhouse effect, acidic rains, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, photochemical smog.
- Solvents in synthetic and industrial chemistry.
- Innovative solvents for green applications: ionic liquids, supercritical fluids, water as solvent of polyphasic reaction media, solvent-less conditions.
- Non conventional energy sources for organic transformations: microwaves, ultrasounds.
- Industrial organic chemistry: primary, secondary and tertiary building blocks. Main industrial processes for the manufacturing of organic building blocks.
- Introduction to "Green chemistry" concepts : metrics for the evaluation of the environmental impact of a chemical transformation.
Readings/Bibliography
Lecture notes will be available for download. No supplementary textbook will be needed.
Reference books are:
“Organic Building Blocks of the Chemical Industry”, H. Harry Szmant, J. Wiley & sons
"Industrial Organic Chemistry", Klaus Weissermel, Hans-Jurgen Arpe, J. Wiley & sons
Teaching methods
Lectures with multimedia support. Slides are available for download.
Assessment methods
The learning assessment consists of a 2 hour written examination. During the examination the student is allowed to use a calculator and the periodic table, but the use of books, notes or other electronic media is strictly forbidden. The written examination is composed of 10 questions and/or exercises pertaining to all topics of the course program. In particular: hydrocarbons combustion and combustion reaction, petroleum refining processes, main industrial organic chemistry transformations, electron-configuration counting of transition-metal complexes, structure and synthesis of the main families of organic pesticides, mechanism of action of main anti-oxidants and evaluation of the "green" metrics for an organic transformation reaction. A maximum of 3 points is given to each questions.
Teaching tools
Multimedia supported lectures.
Office hours
See the website of Claudio Trombini