78980 - International Economics (Advanced)

Academic Year 2019/2020

  • Docente: Paolo Vanin
  • Credits: 8
  • SSD: SECS-P/01
  • Language: English
  • Moduli: Paolo Vanin (Modulo 1) Giovanni Prarolo (Modulo 2)
  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures (Modulo 1) Traditional lectures (Modulo 2)
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: Second cycle degree programme (LM) in International Relations (cod. 9084)

    Also valid for Second cycle degree programme (LM) in International Relations (cod. 8782)

Learning outcomes

The course aims to give students a better understanding of causes and consequences of international trade and of the effects of trade policies; of the main approaches to international factor movements, organization of firms, and debates on globalization; of exchange rates and international capital markets; of the complex issues raised by the economic interdependence of nations

Course contents

Why do countries trade? What are the consequences of introducing a tariff on import? Why did the EU adopt a single currency? How to make sense of Brexit and Trump’s protectionism? This course aims at addressing these issues and many other relevant topics in both international trade and open economy macroeconomics. At the end of the course, students will have a sound foundation in international economics and they will be able to critically evaluate both micro and macro trade patterns, as well as policy issues.

The first module introduces the most important theories of international trade and their predictions for consumers, firms, and governments. In particular, it addresses issues such as determinants of trade flows, gains from trade, and motivation and consequences of protectionist policies. It also covers real-world areas of international trade, such as the EU, the Americas, and Asia.

The second module is organized in topics, including, among others, open macroeconomics, optimum currency areas, the European Union and the Euro experience, the historical and recent migration waves.

Analytical content

Trade theory and policy (Paolo Vanin)

Introduction (S 1; KOM 1,2)

Comparative advantage, technology and Ricardian model (S 2, KOM 3)

Factor proportions and Heckscher-Ohlin model (S 3,4; KOM 4,5,6)

Economies of scale and new trade theory (S 4; KOM 7,8)

Trade policy and politics (S 5,6; KOM 9,10)

Integration, development and factor movements (S 7,8,9; KOM 10,11,12)

Topics (Giovanni Prarolo)

Some topics will be based on material distributed by the lecturer, and they will complement the following ones.

Balance of payment and exchange rate (S 10,11; KOM 13,14)

Optimum currency areas and European integration (S 15; KOM 20)

Globalization and financial crises (S 16; KOM 21, 22)

Readings/Bibliography

Salvatore (2012), Introduction to International Economics. 3rd Edition (4th Edition, 2019, as soon as available).

Krugman, Obstfeld and Melitz (2018), International Economics: Theory and Politics. 11th Edition.

The course will be mostly based on Salvatore's textbook, which is easier and particularly recommended for students with a weaker background in economics. Students who already attended micro and macroeconomic courses and who look for a deeper analytical elaboration may find it useful to study Krugman, Obstfeld and Melitz’ textbook, which is more formalized.

In the analytical content (see above) the two handbooks are referred to by the authors' initials, S and KOM, followed by the corresponding chapter number.

Teaching methods

The course will be taught using a combination of lectures, classroom discussions, and students’ presentations. The first module (30 hours) will be taught by Paolo Vanin, the second one (10 hours) by Giovanni Prarolo.

Assessment methods

The exam will be unique for the two modules of the course.

For attending students sustaining the exam within February, the final grade will be based on students' presentations and on a written exam consisting of 10 multiple choice questions and 4 open questions. Students' presentations may add between 0 and 2 points to the grade of the written exam, and must be sent to the lecturer by the day before the presentation in class.

For non-attending students, and for all students in exam sessions after February, the grade will be entirely determined be the written exam.

The (rounded) final grade can be refused only once.

Teaching tools

Slides and articles will be made available before class.

Office hours

See the website of Paolo Vanin

See the website of Giovanni Prarolo

SDGs

No poverty Decent work and economic growth Reduced inequalities

This teaching activity contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.