39182 - Laboratory Techniques

Academic Year 2017/2018

  • Teaching Mode: Traditional lectures
  • Campus: Bologna
  • Corso: First cycle degree programme (L) in Dietistic (cod. 8470)

Learning outcomes

By the end of the course the student will have acquired some aspects of professional training.

Course contents

The course provides a fundamental understanding of hereditary diseases in man, the underlying genetic mechanisms, the mode of transmission and the diagnostic approach to these diseases.

Programme:

  • Genetic diseases: classes of genetic diseases, basic concepts of genetic counselling, construction of family pedigrees.
  • Molecular diagnostic techniques
  • Mendelian inheritance: modes of transmission, risk of recurrence, Hardy-Weinberg principle.
  • Diseases with autosomal dominant inheritance (achondroplasia, Huntington disease, osteogenesis imperfecta, Marfan Syndrome), autosomal recessive inheritance (cystic fibrosis, galactosemia, PKU) and X-linked recessive inheritance (Duchenne's muscular dystrophy).
  • Variations of mendelian inheritance: incomplete penetrance, variable expressivity, genetic heterogeneity, anticipation, germinal mosaicism
  • Mitochondrial inheritance: mitochondrial DNA, inheritance pattern, disease examples
  • Multifactorial inheritance: polimorphisms, susceptibility genes, gene-environment interaction, familial aggregation, twin studies, association studies.
  • Chromosomal abnormalities and cytogenetics.
  • Inherited cancer.
  • Introduction to nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics.

Teaching methods

Power Point lectures.

Assessment methods

Oral exam on the program contents.

Teaching tools

Lectures in pdf format will be available on AMS Campus.

Office hours

See the website of Kerry Jane Rhoden