Abstract
Chronic liver disease affects about 29-million Europeans accounting for about 170,000 deaths at a cost of around €15.8bn. This chronic non-communicable disease is increasing at an alarming rate due to increasing European obesity, alcohol use and ageing. The three main causes of the disease; alcohol, fatty liver and viral hepatitis are amenable to prevention and treatment. Gut-derived endotoxins and bacterial translocation are central factors implicated in the pathogenesis of fatty liver disease and, the development and progression of cirrhosis. In cirrhosis, current state-of-the-art therapy to prevent recurrent complications of advanced cirrhosis is to use poorly absorbed antibiotics but long-term antibiotic therapy has problems associated with bacterial resistance, infection with resistant organisms and the cost. Treatment of fatty liver and modulation of bacterial translocation in early cirrhosis to prevent complications is an unmet need. Our academic-industrial consortium has developed a novel, patented, safe and cheap nanoporous carbon that modulates the effects of bacterial translocation in animal models of liver disease. Our feasibility studies demonstrate that this product advances the current state-of-the-art, is a TRL 4/5 and is now ready for validation through clinical trials. We propose to investigate the safety and efficacy of this novel nanoporous carbon in patients with fatty liver disease and cirrhosis. If successful, we will be able to confirm an innovative, cost-effective and novel strategy for the management of this chronic disease in a European population. Exploitation of the results of the CARBALIVE project will support the continued development of this carbon through additional private and public sector investment. The use of this innovative therapy is expected to reduce the economic burden of the disease in Europe, allow patients to achieve enhanced quality of life, improve survival, and allow many patients to return to economic productivity.
Project details
Unibo Team Leader: Paolo Caraceni
Unibo involved Department/s:
Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche
Coordinator:
Ucl University College London(United Kingdom)
Other Participants:
A2f Associates Limited
(United Kingdom)
ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - Università di Bologna
(Italy)
Servicio Madrileǹo De Salud
(Spain)
Assistance Publique - Hopitaux De Paris
(France)
Faculdade De Medicina Da Universidade De Lisboa
(Portugal)
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer Idibaps
(Spain)
Università degli Studi di PADOVA
(Italy)
Alpha Bioresearch Sl
(Spain)
Universitat Bern
(Switzerland)
Mast Carbon International Ltd
(United Kingdom)
University Of Brighton
(United Kingdom)
Institut Catala De La Salut
(Spain)
Yaqrit Limited
(United Kingdom)
Total Eu Contribution: Euro (EUR) 5.913.079,75
Project Duration in months: 69
Start Date:
01/05/2015
End Date:
31/01/2021
Cordis webpage
Project website
This project contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the UN 2030 Agenda.
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 634579